- Dr. John's publications
- Excerpts
- Flute secrets
- History
- Intonation
- Memorization
- Music Dictionaries online
- Multiphonics, etc.
- Online scores
- Practicing & teaching resources
- Program notes
- Theory
- Writing cadenzas
Excerpts
- Tod Brody's list of Flute and Piccolo excerpts
- Common flute excerpt requests
- from orchestraedxcerpts.com
- International Music Score Library Project
- a virtual library containing all public domain musical scores, as well as scores from composers who are willing to share their music with the world without charge
- Orchestral Musicians' CD-ROM Library
- Complete orchestral parts on CD
- Practicing excerpts
- by Patricia George. Here is a page for Peter & the Wolf fingerings from Jennifer Cluff. And Jen's helpful compilation of suggestions for Prokofiev's Classical Symphony here.
- Dr. Edwin Lacy's tips for taking orchestral auditions
- Volière or Aviary by Saint-Saëns
- Practice suggestions from Jennifer Cluff
- Tevor Wye's Top of the Pops Orchestral Excerpts
History
- Dolmetsch online
- Scroll down the page past the theory links to get to discussions of music from the 16th to the 20th century
- Flute History
Intonation
- D-flat/ C-sharp in TUNE!
- Youtube masterclass excerpt with Leone Buyse
- Difference Tones
- by John Rosen
- Ear Training Software
- How to check your flute scale
- from Trevor Wye
- Interval calculator
- Computer program that produces tones to tune against
- Intonation
- Sir James Galway
- Intonation and intuitive learning
- Wissam Boustany
- The Intonation of the Modern Flute
- by Trevor Wye
- Korg tuners
- Google list
- (Archived site.) Revised [flute] scale
- A multi-page document courtesy of William Bennett, Eldred Spell, & Trevor Wye
- Tartini
- Freeware that uses a microphone attached to your computer to" give real-time feedback including: Accurate pitch contours for visualising intonation, vibrato shape, tuning or just which note is being played; Loudness graphs, to help analyse dynamics; Harmonic structure of a note describing timbre"
- A Thousand & One flute tuning ideas
- Index of tuning articles from Jennifer Cluff
- Tuning software
- Frequency Chromatic Tuner Online - wide pitch and octave range.
- Using a tuner to help with intonation
- by Andrea La Rose
Memorization
- 10
Easy Ways To Optimize Your Music Practice
Memorization tips - How I memorize music
- from Zara Lawler
- On Memorizing
- by Jamey Andreas, guitarist
- Sir James Galway's suggstions on memorization
- Memory Map
- "an approach to practice in which the performer writes down details in short-hand graphics, chord symbols, rhythmic stems, descriptive words or pictures—any type of notation–to trigger mental recall of a passage."
Music Dictionaries Online
- British vs. American Musical Terms
- Dolmetsch Online Music Dictionary
- Glossary
- from Naxos Digital Services
- Music Dictionary - downloadable to PDA
- Absoluteworld.com
- Musictionary - for iOS devices
- Music Dictionary Online
- "explains words and terms found in musical scores, in books and on web sites, in notes on CDs or concert programmes."
- OnMusic Dictionary
Multiphonics, etc.
- ABCs of Extended Techniques
- Susan Maclagan offers an overview of an NFA masterclass
- Graded Repertoire with Extended Techniques for unaccompanied Flute, Piccolo, Alto and Bass Flute
- Courtesy of Helen Bledsoe
- xxxx Multiphonics
- by Robert Dick
- New Sounds for flute
- Glissandi, Micro intervals, Multiphonics and more
- The Virtual Boehm Flute
- Click on any combination of keys and see what sounds you can make
Online scores
- Andersen Etudes Online
- Download your free copy of Andersen Etudes
- Baroque Music Italia
- "[M]usic from the 17:th and 18:th century, many of them not available in any other modern form." Free for non-commercial use. Composers include J.S., J.C. & C.P.E. Bach, Telemann, and many others. Individual works unfortunately sorted by date of upload instead of alphabetically.
- Fagotizm
- Russian site with free bassoon & woodwind quintet scores
- Flute duets - by Scarlatti, among others
- Thanks to Matthew Taylor
- Flute tunes
- Tunes & midi files for beginner & intermediate flutists
- Flutetunes.com
- Free flute music - as well as articles like "How to practice sight-reading"
- Free online tunes to print out
- www.8notes.com
- Jennifer Cluff's collection of free music sites
- Werner Icking Music Archive - The Sheet Music Archive contains free, ready-to-print sheet music, most in .pdf format.
- Mark Perry's New Flute Music - PDF format available free for downloading
- (Archived site.) Online music scores - These links include only sites with scores that may be downloaded free ofcharge.
- The Royal Library - Copenhagen, Denmark - amazing collection of .pdf files, all free for the downloading
- Free-scores.com
- Some by brand-name composers
- International Music Score Library Project
- a virtual library containing all public domain musical scores, as well as scores from composers who are willing to share their music with the world without charge.
- Bach Gesellschaft ausgabe
- Public domain nonets
- Public domain quartets
- Public domain quintets
- Public domain septets
- Public domain sextets
- Kuhlau flute oeuvre
- From the Danish Royal Library
- The Lester S. Levy Collection of Sheet Music
- Over 29,000 pieces of American popular music. A search for flute returned 300+ entries.
- The Maine Music Box
- a flagship music access site, created through a collaboration of the Bagaduce Music Lending Library, Blue Hill, Bangor Public Library, and the University of Maine’s Fogler Library
- Musopen.org
- Royalty-free music. Everything from Aadler to Zöschinger
- The Mutopia project
- The Mutopia Project offers sheet music . . . based on editions in the public domain.
- Carl Nielsen Edition
- Music scores of selected works by Carl Nielsen are available for free download from the Danish Royal Library. Includes his flute concerto.
- New York Philharmonic archives
- Fabulous resource for orchestral parts, including Shostakovich's Festive Overture.
- Orchestral parts
- Public Domain and Creative Commons: A Guide to Works You Can Use Freely
- Click on the sources link you'll find the gold. There is also a well-thought-out discussion of what constitutes public domain material for those interested.
- Public Domain Flute Works
- Schirmer partial perusal scores
- "SchirmerOnDemand allows anyone to view scores from its vast
catalog of works by some of the 20th and 21st centuries' greatest
composers...allows users, with one-time free registration, to instantly view the scores online and in most cases print them out for perusal." -- "500 scores are currently ready to view" - Sheet Music Consortium
- a group of libraries working toward the goal of building an open collection of digitized sheet music using the Open Archives Initiative:Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI:PMH).
- Sibley Music Library - search by composer name
- Eastman School of Music
- Sousa parts
- From the Library of Congress. Make sure to read the copyright link at <http://lcweb2.loc.gov/diglib/ihas/html/home/copyright.html>. That page also has a couple interesting articles to read.
Practicing & Teaching Resources
| Articulation | Breathing
| Computer tools | Finger
technique | Fingerings |
| Miscellany | Pedagogy
| Piccolo pointers | Practicing
| Repertoire | Sight
Reading | Tone studies | Vibrato |
- Articulation
- Articulation links
- provided by Jen Cluff
- Phrasing & articulation
- From Dolmetsch.com. Scroll down the page to find out what all those pesky accent marks mean.
- Playing with "Pop"
- Nina Perlove's take on diaphram kicks in articulation
- Breathing
- Circular Breathing
- Helen Bledsoe video
- Computer Tools
- Amazing Slow-downer
- for MAC computers. "Allows you to slow down any music without changing the pitch."
- Flute Fingering Font
- Not free. The manual on how to use your keyboard in making fingerings is here.
- Online Metronome
- For those of you looking for a free metronome & having a computer hookup in your practice room.
- Transcribe - an assistant for working out a piece of music from a recording, including the ability to slow down the music without changing its pitch
- Finger technique
- 101 Uses for Scales
- by Mary C.J. Byrne, Ph.D., Victoria (Canada) Conservatory of Music
- Finger position corrector
- From Expanded Musical Concepts - they also publish obbligati for hymns and carols and transcriptions of works by Dvorak, Cui and others
- Practicing scales & arpeggios
- by Wissam Boustany
- Technique help!
- by Robert J. Billington
- Tension in the hands: a wholistic approach
- by Jonathan Brahms
- Fingerings
- Alternate flute fingerings
- Fourth octave
- Altès's alternate fingerings for fast passages
- Auxiliary piccolo fingerings - from John Krell
- C# trill uses
- Flute and Piccolo Fingerings
- Basic flute fingering chart, Fingerings above C4, Alternate flute fingerings and more.
- Flute fingering charts
- For smartphones. Fingerings, trill fingerings, alternate fingerings and more.
- Flute fingering generator
- Courtesy of Nestor Herszbaum. Be sure to read the "Help" file first.
- Flute Fingerings for old-style flutes
- Fingering for the (tenor) renaissance flute, one-key flutes, trill chart for one-key flutes, Altès' chart of fingerings to facilitate execution and alter pitch (notes sensible) on the Boehm flute, and more.
- Flute fingerings on the web
- Graphic images of flute fingerings courtesy of Google
- Trill Fingerings
- Trill Fingerings
- From flutetunes.com
- Trill fingerings
- 1st through 4th octaves for flute and piccolo from wfg.woodwinds.org (donate if you can)
- The Woodwind Fingering Guide
- Recorder, Charanga, Shakuhachi, and more
- Pedagogy
- Flute Secrets
- FLUTE list postings on articulation, hand position, etc. that I've collected over the years
- Getting to the second octave
- Patricia George
- How to be(come) a good teacher
- What makes a great teacher
- Jennifer Cluff
- Articles for flute teachers on How to teach the Flute
- Jennifer Cluff
- Matthew Taylor's Learnfunflute
- All kinds of pedagogical tools including Accompaniments for Taffanel & Gaubert excercise #4 (mp3 format) — available at mm. at 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, and 120 in 16ths. Thanks to Matthew Taylor who says, "There is also one at 160bpm if your an absolute show off smarty bum."; and Flute flash cards — with note names, fingerings and notation.
- Teaching four-year-old Katelyn to play the flute
- from Blocki Flute Method
- Teaching the Adult Student
- Teaching trills
- by Nathan Zalman
- Throat Tuning
- Part 1; Part 2; Part 3. Extremely helpful youtube videos from Robert Dick.
- Piccolo pointers
- Alternate piccolo fingerings
- John Krell
- Cleaning the piccolo embouchure hole
- Courtesy of Janet Kinmonth
- Piccolo cork placement
- from Dan Colburn, USAF Band, D.C. Retired
- Piccolo intonation exercises
- by Kate Prestia Schaub
- Piccolo questions
- From the wondrous Jennifer Cluff
- Practicing
- How Many Hours a Day Should You Practice?
- by Dr. Noa Kageyama from the Bullet-proof Musician (unfortunately kinda violent, but a website chock full of good information). This particular link compares mindless and mindful practicing & offers a list of things to concentrate on for the latter
- Improving Technique
- By Patricia George
- PIPES
- from Steven Peters
- The Practicespot.com
- An excellent resource including a "Scales Board Game" and more
- The Practice Notebook
- a blog by Zara Lawler
- Practice components
- by flutist/composer Peter J. Bacchus, flute professor at the Barcelona Conservatory
- Practice religiously or parish (pun intended?)
- Leonard Garrison
- Practice time
- by Trishia Craig (GBFA Gazette article)
- Practicing above C4
- by Shelley Collins
- Practicing Tips and Stuff
- Angela's Flute Page - the main page is hard to read but the practicing page is good.
- S.M.A.R.T. practicing
- Summer Practicing
- from Jennifer Cluff
- Taffanel & Gaubert - John Wion's approach to practicing
- When practicing alone isn't enough
- Wall Street Journal article by Corinna da Fonseca-Wollheim about Noa Kageyama whose blog, The Bulletproof Musician, uses principles developed to toughen up tennis pros . . . to help musicians cope with the intense pressure of solo performance.
- Repertoire
- Alto and Bass Flute Resources
- from Chris Potter, D.M.A.
- Andersen Etudes, opus 15
- English translations of the Italian expressive subtitles from Barbara Hopkins
- Andersen sequence
- Kincaid's sequence for studying Andersen's etudes
- Annotated Bibliography of Double Wind Quintet Music
- Created and maintained by Catherine Gerhart
- Backing tracks
- Midi versions of the accompaniment of commonly studied pieces like Faure's Pavane, Gluck's Blessed Spirits, etc.
- Baroque style
- Thoughts from Rachel Brown & Daniel Pyle
- Jeanne Baxtresser's lessons learned
- Notes from a masterclass taken by Susan Maclagan
- Learning Berio's Sequenza
- by Robert Dick
- Celtic Music for Flute
- compiled by Jennifer Cluff
- "Contemporary" flute works
- I say contemporary because some of the pieces on this list are almost 100 years old. It's drawn from the rep list for the SoundScape summer program in Italy.
- Density 21.5
- "Varèse's Explication of Debussy's Syrinx in Density 21.5 and An Analysis of Varèse's Composition: A Secret Model Revealed," The Music Review 43/2 (1982): 121-134. - by Carol Baron. Search for the second "Density" on the page for the link to the article.
- Density 21.5 by Varèse - by Robert Dick
- Robert Dick videos
- 10,000 hours - an interview with Robert Dick. From the website: "Robert Dick and James Ilgenfritz discuss Dick’s early development as an innovative performer on the flute."
- Fish are jumpin' cadenza tips
- Sliding life blues - with his glissando headjoint
- Online instruction
- These are videos in which Robert teaches classical repertoire. Quoting him, "The students are some wonderfully talented high school flutists from the New York City area.
- Doppler duet with Jean-Pierre Rampal & Julius Baker on the Dick Cavett show
- Watch for some stellar ensemble work, finger position & breathing technique & finally settling the flutist/flautist debate
- Hindemith Flute Sonata
- by Katherine Hoover
- Karg-Elert Caprices
- By Patricia George
- Klezmer vs. Sephardic music
- by Adrianne Greenbaum
- Messaien's Merle Noir
- Blackbird sound clip
- Errata in the solo flute part of Jules Mouquet's "La Flute de Pan"
- by Matt Johnston
- Mozart K. 314, a.k.a. Concerton in D
- Performance suggestions form John Wion.
- Opera tunes for flute
- mp3 files
- Le Grand Répertoire de la flûte de B. Pierreuse
- "Indispensable" catalog of flute chamber works. Link is to MAC CD, but print & Windows CD available
- The Repertoire Catalogue for Piccolo, Alto Flute and Bass Flute
- The above link is to information about the book. Compiled by Peter van Munster, the Royal Conservatory in The Hague.
- Repertoire suggestions from Jen Cluff
- Everything from Baroque to extended techniques.
- Syrinx
- Important historical information courtesy of Trevor Wye and thoughtful commentary from Robert Dick.
- Teaching Telemann Fantasie No. 1
- By Rachel Brown
- Works for flute and viola
- Thanks to Clifford Nieweg
- Sightreading
- http://www.practicesightreading.com/
- How to practice sightreading
- Sight reading by Betty Stone
- Tone studies
- Embouchure flexibility exerciese with a bottle
- Youtube video
- Harmonic Roll
- a video demonstrating Bill McBirnie's tone exercise.
- Vibrato
- Diaphragm to throat vibrato
- by Richard D. Billington
- Vibrato
- From John Wion
- Helen Bledsoe's blog
- Everything from acoustics to yoga
- Characteristics of Musical Keys
- The article "contains a selection of information from the Internet about the emotion or mood associated with musical keys. It is not complete nor does it include information found only in print sources."
- From C to shining C (4) Chromatic Scale (8th notes) in triplets in Dr. John's publications
- Circle of fifths graphic
- Copyright
- "Best practices in the fair use of copyrighted materials in music scholarship"
- .pdf file from the American Musicological Society.
- Copyright Explained Musically
- Short music video that helps sort out copyright rules & regulations using a really catchy tune.
- Copyright Term and the Public Domain in the United States
- This chart was first published in Peter B. Hirtle, "Recent Changes To The Copyright Law: Copyright Term Extension," Archival Outlook, January/February 1999. This version is current as of 1 January 2024. The most recent version is found at http://www.copyright.cornell.edu/resources/publicdomain.cfm.
- Public Domain and Creative Commons: A Guide to Works You Can Use Freely
- Courtesy of Tammy Ravas, Visual and Performing Arts Librarian and Media Coordinator Assistant Professor, University of Montana.
- Teaching copyright
- Helping us all understand it
- Does material affect tone quality in woodwind instruments?: Why scientists and musicians just can�t seem to agree
- Bret Pimental
- Errata in flute music
- Errata in Trevor Wye's practice books
- Published flute music errata
- From John Wion
- Fingering Diagram Builder
- Fabulous free tool for putting fingerings into your electronic documents. From the prolific Bret Pimental.
- Flute Spa with Patricia George
- FLUTE list posting by Susan Maclagan (used with permission)
- FLUTE listserv pages
- Thank you, Larry Krantz. See also Flutelist.com
- Innovative ideas in performance and pedagogy
- This useful site, created by Laura Lentz and others, includes areas devoted to creativity, entrepreneurship, pedagogy and wellness, to name but a few, in addition to tips for flutists.
- Johann Joachim Quantz's Five Lessons
- Poem by W.S. Graham. Thanks to Christopher Krueger, director University of Massachusetts Amherst Flute Studio
- Manuscript paper
- .pdf file Adobe Acrobat Reader required. Available here.
- Marlene Metz Hartzler's bolg on practicing & keeping kids inspired
- Musical symbols (and their interpretation)
- From Dolmetsch.com
- MusicStaff.com
- Enables parents, students and musicians to find music teachers, music schools and music lessons anywhere in the United States by zip code.
- "Of the Standard of Taste"
- originally published in 1757 by David Hume (1711-1776), one of the most important of the British empiricists, philosophers.
- "Performing Arts Reading Room"
- In the Music Division of the Library of Congress. over 25 million items spanning more than 1000 years of Western music history and practice, including classified music and book collections, music and literary manuscripts, iconography, microforms, periodicals, musical instruments, published and unpublished copyright deposits, and over 600 special collections in music, theater, and dance.
- Practice log
- Only for PCs (i.e. no Mac version) "a program for tracking the time that you spend doing an activity. This could be anything that you want a log of; like practicing a musical instrument, studying, excersising, working or sleeping."
- Positive Reinforcement: A self-instructional exercise
- teaches the concept of positive reinforcement
- Quantz tuner
- "a suite of real-time, interactive, data-driven music visualization tools that respond to sound." There's a free online version.
- Rhythm Help
- Rockstro online
- In the 19th century Richard Rockstro devised an alternative way of holding the flute. Here are two links to online versions of part of his book A treatise on the flute
- Rockstro on holding the flute
- Rockstro on tone
- Scale routine
- Five note pattern from Sir James Galway
- Schubert's Trockne Blumen translation
- Sheet music available for free
- modern editions of a lot of music from the 17th and 18th century, in .pdf format from Johan Tufvesson.
- Tips for flute
- from Diane Boyd Schultz, Associate Professor at Stephen F. Austin State University: The "Art" in articulation, Piccolo FAQ, and more.
- Tips for the Preparation of Contemporary Flute Music
- by Helen Bledsoe (available in English and German)
- Youtube videos of flute pieces
- Paul Taffanel "Francesca da Rimini" Fantasie - Juergen Franz, flute, Thomas Haberlah, piano
Program notes
- For Dr. John's program notes, see my recital page
- notes in .pdf format, which requires Adobe Acrobat reader
- The Concert Programmes Project Online Database
- from the International Association of Music Libraries
- Finding Online Program Notes
- By Paul T. Jackson -- Trescott Research
- Immaculata Symphony
- Orchestral literature
- Music Program Notes for Band and Wind Ensemble Music
- "ordered by composer, of the program notes and biographies generated for use in programs for performances of the Foothill College Symphonic Wind Ensemble," Los Altos Hills, CA
- (Archived site.) Sierra Chamber Society
- Program notes by Joseph Way
Theory
- Dolmetsch online
- A comprehensive list ot topics from Staff, Cleff & Pitch Notation to Counterpoint
- Duke Journal of Music Theory
- Fundamental principles of scale/chord relationships
- from Bill McBirnie
- The Music Theory Song
- Thanks to David Rakowski and friends.
- Music Composition Theory
- A blog several years old, but with some pretty choice information.
- Musictheory.net
- Macromedia Flash Player 6.0r65 or higher is required to view the content. Lessons from staves to neopolitan chords, quizzes (Ricci calls them trainers) on identifiying notes, keys, intervals, etc., and "utilities" like chord calculators (you pick the key & the root & it displays the chord on a keyboard)
- Mymusictheory.com
- Seven levels of lessons from time signatures, key signatures, major scales and intervals, to figured bass, 7th chords and more. Lesson 7 certificate awards the user "UCAS points (UK university entrance points)." According to the site's creator, Victoria Williams, a graduate of The University of Leeds, "you can download PDF versions of everything on the site (and more) if you prefer to work with a pen and paper."
- Society of Music Theory
- a very helpful listserv
- Theory books for youngsters
- recommended by Jen Cluff
Writing cadenzas
- Fish are Jumpin' cadenza tips
- This FLUTE listserv posting specifically about the FAJ cadenza also includes general tips for cadenza creation